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Children’s Books By Brilliant Black Women: #OwnVoices Authors & Illustrators
In this post: Gorgeous, captivating, and endearing children’s picture books written and illustrated by Black women & nonbinary* authors & illustrators. This post is no longer updated – to find the latest #OwnVoices books written by Black women & femmes, check out our frequently updated list on Bookshop. -AR July 2021
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Disclosure: I’m not Black. As a non-Black woman of color, raised in the US, I’m bound to miss some things. I’ve done my best to boost the voices of Black women, but feel free to comment below if/when I screw up. This is bound to be an imperfect (and incomplete) list. I’m human.
Also: In an earlier version of this post, I accidentally appropriated the term ‘femme.’ Whoops – sorry! Learn why that’s not okay in the end of this post.
When White folks appropriate the identities of Black characters
Racism is so embedded in kidlit that we don’t see when authors perpetuate stereotypes and reinforce white supremacist narratives.
When women of color & Indigenous women tell us how we’re erasing them from the dominant narrative – listen to them. Even when it’s hard. Even when they force us to confront the horrors of slavery, the prison industrial complex, and the ways we are complicit in their oppression.
No matter how uncomfortable it gets, no matter how much you want to shout “NOT ME! I’M NOT THE PROBLEM!” – Hush. Believe Black women. After a lifetime of living in this skin, they are the experts on their experience.
What we can’t see through the white gaze
People of color are neither monolithic nor infallible – we grow up in the same racist society White folks do. Authors who write from lived experience can create problematic books – but these stories are more likely to humanize protagonists of color with dimension, agency, and cultural insight than authors without lived experience.
When a white author appropriates the identity of women of color, it’s easy to feed into subtle racism and stereotypes without realizing it.
To illustrate this – Let’s compare how athlete Althea Gibson is portrayed by a white author, with her treatment by a Black author.
Sue Stauffacher (a white author) feeds into the narrative of Gibson as a loud, angry Black girl in Nothing But Trouble. If you don’t know why this is a problem – I suggest you google ‘how the Angry Black Woman stereotype silences women.‘
Compare Stauffacher’s portrayal to Vashti Harrison’s biography of Gibson in Little Leaders, (Harrison is a Black woman).
Harrison focuses on Gibson’s accomplishments. Gibson’s troublesome behavior isn’t erased – but it’s placed in context of her behavior as a child. Gibson isn’t a one-dimensional, running stereotype, she’s a woman who grows up and matures over a lifetime.
Through the white gaze, Gibson’s nature is violent and out of control – it’s something to be overcome, or rather, to be tamped and adjusted (by a man, of course.) The entire book reads like a letter of gratitude to this dude – it’s centered on Gibson’s mentor, rather than Gibson herself. Stauffacher erases the discipline and drive that Gibson must have had to become the first Black athlete to desegregate international tennis and get inducted to the Tennis and International Women’s Sports Hall of Fame. You don’t get that far when you’re just a wild puppet on a string.
In Harrison’s version, Gibson is self-driven to overcome her hurdles, she is self-motivated to mature and harness her strength and energy. We also see how she taps into the cultural wealth of her Black community. Growing up in a Black community is good for her, fighting against the trope of a troubled teen trying to escape a Black neighborhood.
Which book do you want your kids reading?
Or rather – what messages do you want your kids to take away from the books you read together? Are Black women complex, independent, autonomous individuals with power, strength, and vulnerability – or are they wild tools of aggression who need to be directed and saved by superior (re: white/male) forces?
Support Black Women & Nonbinary* Makers
White authors appropriate and profit off the identities of people of color. It’s not enough to read books about Black women – we need to support Black women and nonbinary artists and authors. Be cautious and do your research when searching #Ownvoices authors – I’ve come across so many reading lists who include books featuring Black characters by white authors and claim they are written by Black authors. Be cautious and do your research when searching #Ownvoices authors. Below, find our favorite books that I’ve been able to confirm are written or illustrated by Black women.
I’ve made this super simple for you – start with just one book each month.
Don’t wait until Black history month or Women’s history month to read books by women of color. Pick up a couple of these once a month from the library.
You might also like: No White Male Saviors on this bookshelf – Stories of Black Women In American History
Roda Ahmed (Author)
Originally from Somalia, now living in Norway, Ahmed came out with her first picture book in 2018. It is spectacular, and I’m eagerly waiting to see if she has more books planned.
Atinuke (Author)
Originally from Nigeria, now living in the UK, Atinuke interweaves discussions of privilege, restorative justice, cultural wealth, wealth inequality, and normalizing multiracial families into endearing characters and adorable stories that leave me feeling all warm and fuzzy inside. She’s got a collection of both board & picture books for toddlers and preschoolers as well as chapter book series for elementary-aged children. They are all amazing.
You might also like: Books About Girls of Color Are Not Just For Girls of Color.
Does your son’s bookshelf pass the Uhura Test?
Georgie Badiel – Activist
Badiel wrote this book in tandem with Verde & Reynolds, based on her childhood growing up in Burkina Faso.
Badiel, an activist and model, has used her pretty privilege (yes this is a thing) to advocate for access to potable water for villages in Burkina Faso – an issue that is deeply intertwined with climate change, environmental racism, colonialism, sexism, education rights, and wealth inequality. This book is a fantastic starter to scaffold later discussions.
You might also like: Captivating Kids Stories To Recognize Privilege
Carole Boston Weatherford – Author
Boston Weatherford’s books are written for kids slightly above the BFL target age range (0-7), but her books on African American activists are wonderful. I will admit it’s a struggle to get the Earthquakes to read them more than once a year, but they will enjoy them more when they’re older. Her work is great for school book reports and library reference shelves, rather than bedtime stories.
You might also like: Tenacious Instigators – Biographies Celebrating Disabled Heroes
Janay Brown-Wood – Author
Deceptively simple book with a ton of complex layers – Brown-Wood interweaves magical realism, trickster heroes, faith and self-confidence, overcoming bullies and critics, and celebrates Maasai culture. It gets better with every read.
You might also like: Triumphant Stories To Celebrate Single Mothers
Natacha Bustos – Illustrator
Born & raised in Spain to a Chilean father & Afro-Brazilian mother, Bustos is the multiracial Latinx Black illustrator we’ve been begging for to represent smart girls of color in the comic book industry.
Coincidence that the chaotic, goofy illustrations of a complicated, smart-but-also-immature braniac is my 6-year-old’s absolute favorite super hero? Probably not.
GIVE US MORE WOMEN OF COLOR IN MAINSTREAM COMICS, PLEASE.
Lucille Clifton – Author
Clifton’s picture books were a part of the early (second?) wave of picture books normalizing characters of color in urban communities. Her characters were vulnerable, complex, and childlike – which doesn’t seem like that big of a deal on at first glance (they are, after all, children).
Black children in kidlit are often forced to embody a single dimension of all-powerful, all-knowing, and invulnerable perfection to overcome negative stereotypes. In Clifton’s books, however, they are allowed to be – to misunderstand, to be misunderstood, to learn, and to be little.
Dr. Marietta Collins, PhD (Author)
Written in cooperation with other authors, Something In Our Town gives the perspective of both a White and Black family after a police officer shoots an innocent Black man.
It’s well done, and a must-read for kids growing up in the US.
You might also like: How I started talking with my kids about gun violence – Empowering kids to work through fear
Marti Dumas (Author)
Jaden Toussaint is the smart, gentle model of healthy young masculinity we need. He’s funny, hard-working, innovative, and like the characters in Clifton’s books – still little and learning.
This series of chapter books spanning Jaden’s year in kindergarten is filled with pop-culture references that go over my 6-year-old’s head. But the jokes also make this series re-readable, since it will give my kids more to glom as they get older.
There’s also something very important in Jaden that I want to model for my kids – that it’s cool to care about things. Jaden is enthusiastically nerdy, his feelings get hurt, he gets scared and frustrated. But he’s cool and confident and not afraid to speak up and try and fail at things. I wish every little boy had the space to be his whole self the way Jaden does.
You might also like: 6 Mistakes We Make Raising Sons – Kids Books To Prevent Sexual Assault
Zetta Elliott (Author)
Elliott continues to work, and work hard at giving us complex, intersectional representation for kids of color with agency. It shows in her work – from picture books for preschoolers to chapter books and YA, Elliott has been pouring her heart and soul into creating mirrors for kids who are traditionally under-represented and erased from the dominant narrative.
What I love most about Elliott is her humility – she doesn’t suggest that she knows all, or is doing things perfectly. She’s worked tirelessly to reach out to people with the identities she’s representing to make sure they are heard, to counter stereotypes and misunderstandings, and to keep growing and learning.
Cheryl Foggo (Author)
Foggo appears to be a storytelling polymath, primarily focused in film (which is not within the BFL wheelhouse). Which is awesome because her expertise lends complexity to Dear Baobab, but also kind of sucks because she doesn’t have time to write more kidlit.
We need more stories like this!
Ashley Franklin (Author)
Franklin’s debut 2019 book – Not Quite Snow White, tackles racism head-on with scenes kids can engage and grapple with. This refreshing honesty is rare for picture books! Ashley is an
Laura Freeman (Illustrator)
Freeman has illustrated so many books I haven’t even made a dent in her library. Her illustrations are dynamic and diverse – depicting a wide range of skin tones (including some multiracial characters) and lately, body sizes.
*Update: See the comments – some of Freeman’s authored work looks problematic in stigmatizing type 4 hair.
You Might Also Like: Daring Stories Championing Fat Liberation – Adipositive Kids Books
Jamilah Thompkins-Bigelow (Author) & Ebony Glenn (Illustrator)
This appears to be a first book by Thompkins-Bigelow and there are a bunch of new releases coming out this year by Glenn. I AM EXCITED ABOUT THESE.
There are a few stories destigmatizing & empowering stories for and about Muslim women who wear khimars (there are lots of different names and types of veils/hijabs worn by Muslim women depending on what language you’re using), and this one was by far our favorite.
Countering the Islamaphobic nonsense that a khimar is a tool of oppression against women, Mommy’s Khimar celebrates them as a symbol of joy, faith, warmth, and comfort. Wearing a khimar is choice, an honor, and a celebration.
I’ll admit I’m still working on getting the Earthquakes to stop pointing and shouting “MOMMY, LOOK!” when they see a person wearing a khimar in public (yikes). BUT, when they do, they are eager to say hello, and tell these new friends how beautiful their khimar is.
Monica Gunning – Author
A Shelter In Our Car was (for better or for worse) the Earthquake’s first introduction to homelessness, the fact that police officers are not concerned with the well being of all children, some of the obstacles that many immigrants face, and a reality for many families who hit hard times.
It hit them like a punch in the gut – and that’s a good thing. We shouldn’t be okay with the fact that many children are homeless and struggling. It’s not our job as parents to keep them from the pain of knowing this – it’s our job to help them channel those big feelings into world-changing action.
You might also like: Galvanizing Kids Books About Poverty Inspiring Kids To Give Back
Janice N. Harrington – Author
I’m a sucker for childish characters who are given space to learn, grow, and do better. Harrington’s stories are universal for all children, featuring characters of color in stories that aren’t about race.
Vashti Harrison – Author & Illustrator
Harrison suddenly hit the kidlit sphere and now we’ve got spinoffs to Little Leaders, both in board book form, and to cover international women in history. Her illustrations are adorable, and the anthologies are accessible and well-written.
Ekua Holmes – Illustrator
I’m just now recognizing a pattern of awesomeness in Holmes’s work, between Voice of Freedom (pictured above, written by Carole Boston Weatherford), The Stuff of Stars & What Do You Do With A Voice Like That, in particular, struck a chord with my particularly loud kid who has trouble regulating the volume of his voice.
Brittany (Bea) Jackson – Illustrator
Jackson’s work is sometimes credited as ‘Brittany Jackson,’ sometimes ‘Bea Jackson,’ and sometimes she’s not credited at all. So if you want to keep up with her luminous work, it’s best to check her website.
Olugbemisola Rhuday-Perkovich (Author) & Jade Johnson (Illustrator)
This is some kind of magical partnership of makers who haven’t dipped into picture books before, and then apparently got together to make a picture book and it is GREAT.
We don’t often see history’s heroes doing the tedious, unglamorous part of activism. We don’t see them facing doubt, worry, and fear. We also don’t see many books highlighting the power of teachers. But now we do. Yay!
You might also like: Children’s Books About Bullies, Civil Disobedience & Disrupting Injustice
Kaylani Juanita – Illustrator
Okay so technically I haven’t gotten my hands on this book yet since it hasn’t come out, so I can’t really tell you beyond all doubt that it is totally awesome. BUT. I looked closely at the book trailer and noticed it features a multiracial family without a white parent. If you’re familiar with this website, you know this SO RARE.
And then I started looking closer. It features trans boy preparing for the arrival of his new sibling. And and and and…it’s illustrated by a Native Hawaiian/Black multiracial person who identifies as LGBQT+. I don’t want to get my hopes up too high but OH GOSH MY HOPES, SO HIGH.
2020 Update: I read it, it’s AMAZING. Everything I had hoped for, and more.
Francie Latour – Author
Oh. My. Goodness. This book – it’s so good.
Latour’s story touches on that uncomfortable liminal space that third-culture kids (TCK) inhabit, where we don’t feel like we belong in any specific community. She introduces kids to the history of the Haitian Revolution against slavers and colonist oppressors. She touches on that hunger we all have to understand our family narratives, our cultural background, and how we find a place to belong in the world. GO READ THIS NOW.
Mélina Mangal – Author
Okay, I’ll admit this book is juuust a little too advanced to screen with my kids at 4.5 & 6.5. BUT the book is gorgeous, and we have this lovely biography about a thoughtful, innovative man who mixed poetry and science.
This book is lovely, and I’m excited for my kids to grow up a little so we can read it together.
Vaunda Micheaux Nelson – Author
From the story: “Me and my dad talk about important things. Things like truth and what it means to be free. Dad says books can help you. Not every book is true, he says, but the more you read, the easier it is to figure out for yourself what is true.”
You might also like: Raising Luminaries: Must-have kids books for tomorrow’s leaders
Sharee Miller – Author & Illustrator
Miller did a spectacular job creating a book that validates microaggressions against kids with fantastic hair that also help kids without curly kinky hair understand why it’s not okay to poke and prod.
I grew up with that straight black Asian hair that white people insisted on petting and tug, and this book was sat-is-fying to read. This book is adorable, hilarious, and accessible even for my boys, who learned why it’s not okay to treat other people like animals in a petting zoo.
Ibtihaj Muhammad
The Proudest Blue is one of the most spectacular books of 2019.
I could go on about this loving tribute to the author’s sisters – but you’re better off just reading it.
So lovely and powerful.
Jerdine Nolen – Author
Nolen’s storytelling is a bit long-winded and difficult for a read-aloud, but her heros are intelligent, vulnerable, complicated, and everything I want in a childhood hero. The plots to her stories are irreverent, modern folktales that I want to hold on to and read to my grandchildren.
Lupita Nyong’o – Author
Normally, when an actor tries their hand at writing a children’s book, it’s a condescending, miserable failure. So I was really nervous about this book.
But oh my gosh. OH MY GOSH. This book – it’s full. It’s got depth, it’s gorgeous, it’s just magic, affirming, validating, everything. SO AMAZING.
Elise Peterson – Illustrator
Peterson is a mixed-media collage artist who works with radical feminist authors to bring contemporary art into kidlit, creating sophisticated books with layers of meaning that are intended for adults just as much as for children. Her work is not for the fragile. I adore them.
Disclosure: The publisher sent me a free review copy of The Nightlife of Jacuzzi Gaskett, and we’ve got a maker spotlight on the author, Brontez Purnell, over here.
You might also like: All My Sons Deserve Respect! Bringing Humanity Back To Black Boyhood
“I’ve seen stories about us revised, rewritten, turned on its head, and sold back to us by people who I know have no intention in mind but ‘selling a Black product to its intended buyers.'” Read more…
Andrea Davis Pinkney – Author
I’ll admit these aren’t exciting or sit-down-and-cuddle stories, my kids don’t pick these up and ask me to read them over and over again. Pinkney’s books lean toward didactic and do best in a school or library. But she’s a prolific powerhouse who has led the way for many women authors of color, and it would just feel weird not to include her in this list.
Sonia Lynn Sadler – Illustrator
Sadler passed away in 2013. This is an enormous loss for our children – she was just getting started illustrating children’s books and Seeds of Change remains one of the most gorgeously illustrated biographies I’ve ever read.
The author of Seeds Of Change, Jen Cullerton Johnson, established the Sonia Lynn Salder Award for children’s illustrators, and I’m looking forward to seeing how illustrators inspired by her work will continue her legacy.
You might also like: Our Future Depends On It: Kids Books About Education Rights
Ilyasah Shabazz – Author
Written by his daughter, this biography is the best one we’ve found on Malcolm X. It’s a little over our usual age range (the publisher page says it’s for grades 4-7) but we like to skim over the text and get the gist of the values and principles X grew up with that gave him the courage and fuel for his lifetime of activism.
You might also like: Stop Lying To Your Kids About White Supremacy – A Kid’s Book To Get Past White Fragility
“Racism was programmed into you without your consent. Be mad about that. You never agreed to carry it forward”
Renée Watson
Sometimes credited as Renee (without the accent mark), Watson’s books can be hard to search for. They are worth it though. Her picture books have depth and layers, and her young-adult chapter books, good gosh. I can’t keep up with her pace, we have so much more of her work to look forward to. Watch her rise. Seriously – there will be future generations of authors who will cite the legendary influence of her work.
Jacqueline Woodson – Author
I’m assuming you don’t live under a rock, and have heard of Jacqueline Woodson by now – she’s been at this for a while, and her craft and ability to connect with kids gets better with every book.
Stay Curious & Stand Brave & Support Women of Color
Want more? Find our 2021 list of 50+#OwnVoices Black women & femme authors here.
At least 10% of my income goes back into #OwnVoices community advocacy organizations. Support my work via Paypal | Venmo | Ko-fi | Buy a t-shirt | Buy a book
#OwnVoices was coined by author Corinne Duyvis
*I originally used ‘femme’ instead of ‘women’ in this post to include folks beyond a gender binary but a reader alerted me to the fact that I was misusing that word – ‘femme’ is a term for feminine people within the LGBTQiA2s+ community only. So I’ll use ‘women’ until I can find a better umbrella term for women and feminine people who don’t identify as women.
Updated February 3, 2020: (added new makers, fixed broken images).
8 comments
Hello Ashia, thank you for this article! By the way, if you would like to profile a few books by a Black female author (myself!) here are three: I’M A PRETTY LITTLE BLACK GIRL! I’M A BRILLIANT LITTLE BLACK BOY! and I’M A LOVELY LITTLE LATINA! – all are a part of a series I created and will continue. Happy writing, happy reading!! DreamIam.com
This is a super helpful list, thank you! I just bought a bunch of them. Very excited to read to my kiddo.
I noticed all the links for books go to Amazon. I’m wondering if you have considered making the links go to bookshop.org or indiebound to support local bookstores instead?
Thank you again for compiling this list!
Yup – once Bookshop launched I started pointing new book links to them. This is an older post and I haven’t had time to update all of those yet.
Hi! I’m curious to hear your thoughts on Laura Freeman’s Natalie’s Hair Was Wild, if you know it. I bought it on a whim because my own daughter has wild hair and I’ve been trying introduce more books with nonwhite characters into her library. But on reading it I’m increasingly uncomfortable. It’s a story about a little black-seeming girl with natural hair that gets so crazy and messy that wild animals move into it, and Ms. Freeman is white-seeming. Though of course I don’t have a clue about her actual racial background. Do you know the book? Not that it’s your job to know every book ever! Just curious.
I haven’t read that one! From my research, Freeman identifies as a Black woman, but I have noticed from her author bio she appears to have type 3 (coily curly) hair, which isn’t stigmatized the way type 4 (kinky) hair is – and it’s type 4 hair that’s depicted on the cover of ‘Natalie’s Hair was Wild!’
I’m going to check it out – but guess is, Freeman wrote this as a validating book for women with type 3/4 hair to take back the narrative. But I agree, this type of story needs scaffolding and isn’t for everyone. It does give me pause to see her bio picture contrasted with the cover, particularly in a story that feeds into the stigmatization of type 4 hair.
I’d be interested to hear your thoughts on ‘My Hair Is a Garden‘ by Cozbi A. Cabrera – another validating book that takes back that narrative, but it’s gorgeous and so far seems to be getting rave reviews from families of children with type 4 hair. And of course – Sharee Miller’s ‘Don’t Touch My Hair‘ which is 100% positive and awesome and delightful.
I am a 67 year old black female author of children’s books – hard to come up with the funds to get my books published- HELP!
Brenda Taylor
Las Vegas, Nevada
520-312-8009
btaylor4453@gmail.com
Brenda – have you checked out the publisher Lee & Low? I think they have programs to assist #Ownvoices authors in getting published. Aside from that, feel free to list your books here in the comments for us to check out.
As an author myself, I generally do not like to speak ill on the work of others. I know of the immense energy and effort that is put into birthing a book! But to answer Laura’s question above about “Natalie’s Hair Was Wild”, all I will say is that I was deeply, deeply offended by it. On so many levels. It is certainly not a book I would ever share with my daughter.